‘Premium news content’: What is it, who decides, and how?
I detest the phrase premium content. Like much of the poorly thought-out jargon descended from news management gurus and consultants, its definition lies in the mind of the speaker. It’s not alone: For example, product has replaced news as the reason for a journalism organization’s existence. Add repurposing to the list of agenda-hiding argot that hides a rarely disclosed intent.
I’m not sure what premium content is. But I’m dead sure I won’t be able to see it unless I’m willing to pay for it. That’s one yardstick for the premium goods: stuff you’re willing for pay for online vs. stuff that’s offered free. But that definition doesn’t tell you what you’ll get when you decide to buy.
So many questions: How will news organizations define premium content? Will the yardstick be merely popularity? Will the product be algorithmically judged as important news and thus become premium content? Will be the premium stuff be solely defined as Wall Street Journal-style information that leads to investment and profit for those who have the dough to spare? Who pins on the label based on what standards? Will news websites clearly explain what premium content is — and how they decided on the standards?
Will premium content be narrowly defined niches of news? For example, much of what continues to financially float small- to medium-sized dailies is local sports. In sports, local names are news. Parents, grandparents, and friends want to know how the kids did in that thriller overtime game against East Overshoe.
Will local sports become premium content guarded by a paywall? I don’t want to be the editor fielding those angry calls or warding off the fury in the comment threads.
When I first heard the phrase paywall (as poorly constructed a PR effort as it’s possible to generate), I had imagined a circular moat. Heathens like me who don’t pay would not be able to bridge the beancounter-filled waters that encircled the good stuff — all the content. All of it.
Now, it seems, news management types are experimenting with modified, soft, shifting, or permeable paywalls. You can swim through part of the moat, chowing down on school lunch menus and the occasional planning board story, before being confronted with the impermeable wall between you and the premium content. The paywall, it appears, is moving to surrounding small islands of profitable, premium niches rather than walling off the entire castle.
Who will decide what niches get labeled as premium content? On what basis? How will that vary from paper to paper? Will profitable premium content induce management to invest some of that profit to improve the free (i.e., non-premium) content? (Okay, okay, hold down the laughter, please.)
For the time being, a good bet about the difference between premium content and its evil twin — non-premium content — is this: An unpaid intern wrote the stuff you don’t have to pay to read (or see). And you’ll find plenty of errors in that free stuff. And it’s not likely to be that interesting.
But eventually we (those who wish to consume news and those who wish to provide it) will have to figure out what’s worth paying for and what’s worth providing. Until we collectively do, the business of journalism remains imperiled.
Deciding what to pay for is something we need to understand. It would be behoove news management types to be transparent in that planning.
Explain paywall decisions to us clearly. Tell us how pricey premium content supports the accountability journalism that a functioning democracy needs. Be straight with the readers. Baffle us with bullshit, and you’re unlikely to make enough money to survive.
We’ll all be losers if you fail.
Carole McNall retweeted this recently: http://twitter.com/DownGoesBrown/status/207199788008095744 The fact is, journalists create a product, and good content deserves to be bought.
I understand your point, though. “Premium content” is just a phrase used to encourage sales… kind of like how The BV used “online exclusive” as a way for readers to visit the website (even though it was just a story we didn’t deem worthy for print).
It will be interesting to follow the future of the paywall. With which newspapers will it work? Will it become an industry standard? Will it be rejected completely?
I’m surprising myself as I type “I support paywalls,” but I think I do. Journalists work hard to create an output, as do bakers making cupcakes or factory workers crafting car parts, so shouldn’t their work make a profit?
Emilee Lindner
June 4, 2012 at 3:34 pm